The high level of complexity and cost involved in the development, testing,
and implementation of software for traditional, hierarchical shop-floor co
ntrol of automated manufacturing systems has motivated considerable researc
h in recent years on the distributed shop-floor control paradigm. In this p
aper, we describe a methodology for modeling and simulation of an auction-b
ased shop-floor control scheme in a parallel and distributed computing envi
ronment using the Parallel Virtual Machine software library. Compared to tr
aditional discrete-event simulation, this approach provides a more accurate
means for modeling and evaluation of the shop-floor behavior under distrib
uted control, and enables rapid prototyping of the actual control software.
We discuss the challenges and highlight research opportunities associated
with modeling and simulation of distributed shop-floor control systems usin
g parallel and distributed computing.