Sorption-desorption of the azole fungicide triadimefon [1-(4-chlorophenoxy)
-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanone] on eight soils and a se
ries of single, binary, and ternary model soil colloids was determined usin
g the batch equilibration technique. Regression analysis between Freundlich
sorption coefficients (K-f) and soil properties suggested that both clay a
nd organic C (OC) were important in triadimefon sorption by soils, with inc
reasing importance of clay for soils with high clay and relatively low OC c
ontents. Triadimefon sorption coefficients on soil were not significantly a
ffected by the concentration of electrolyte or the presence of soluble soil
material in solution, but they were highly dependent on the soil:solution
ratio due to the nonlinearity of triadimefon sorption on soil. Freundlich s
orption isotherms slopes were very similar for all soils (0.75 +/- 0.02). D
esorption did not greatly depend on the concentration at which it was deter
mined and showed higher hysteresis for more sorptive soils. Results of tria
dimefon sorption on model sorbents supported that both humic acid and montm
orillonite-type clay constituents contribute to triadimefon retention by so
il colloids.