Interest in faster curing systems has led to infrared (IR) curing of powder
coatings. The efficiency of IR heating depends on both the coating spectra
l absorption characteristics and the spectral emissions of the infrared sou
rce. Coating spectral absorptivities were measured with an FTIR spectromete
r with an integrating sphere. Using the spectral absorptivities and normali
zed blackbody emissions, integrated average absorptivities and overall radi
ant efficiencies were calculated for blackbody emitter temperatures ranging
form 500 to 3000 K (440 to 4949 degrees F). The effects of several powder
coating parameters on spectral absorptivities, integrated average absorptiv
ities, and overall radiant efficiencies were studied.