Ion implanted polymers and diamonds and pyrolysed polymers were studied usi
ng the standard method of electron spin resonance. For all investigated dia
monds and carbon-containing semiconductors the ESR signal with g-value of 2
.0025-2.0027 was found. It was estimated that ion implantation and thermal
treatment each brine similar changes to the parameters of this signal. The
corresponding paramagnetic centres are caused by the low dimensional carbon
-rich clusters or conglomerates composed of the mostly sp(2)-hybridised car
bon atoms with delocalised pi-electrons that bring the main contribution in
to the conduction processes which are realised in the diamonds and carbon-c
ontaining materials modified by implantation or pyrolysis. (C) 1999 Publish
ed by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.