Objective: The aim of this study was to assess parental reliability in esti
mating child body weight in emergency situations, when weighing the child i
s often impossible.
Methods: 312 parents mere asked to complete an anonymous questionnaire that
included estimating their child's weight. 233 questionnaires were enrolled
in the study and were assessed statistically using Students t test, and ch
i(2) and ANOVA tests.
Results: 51.5% of parents estimated their child's body weight within +/-5%
of the true weight, 73.4% within +/-10%, and 87.5% within +/-20%. A signifi
cant difference was found between paternal and maternal estimations, with 5
6% of mothers and only 40.3% of fathers estimating within a 5% range of acc
uracy (P < 0.05).
Conclusions: Parents, especially mothers, can estimate their child's body w
eight within clinically acceptable limits. These estimations can reliably b
e used to calculate drug doses in prehospital and emergency department situ
ations, when children's weight is not known and cannot be measured.