In the context of the problem of ensuring the safety of underground nuclear
waste repositories, the sorption of uranium on olivine was studied using t
he leaching procedure. The long-term olivine/water interaction in the repos
itory conditions was simulated using the autoclave technique. Crushed olivi
ne samples were immersed in deionized water and brought in contact with U(V
I) in titanium autoclaves. Uranium sorption on olivine and its distribution
in the sorbent phase were examined using a sequental extraction technique.
Uranium is associated with Fe(III)-rich secondary products, passing from l
oosely to more strongly bound states with increasing temperature and time.