Exocyclic iminium salts are evaluated as catalysts for alkene epoxidation b
y Oxone(R), presumed to proceed via the corresponding oxaziridinium species
. Iminium triflate salts derived from pyrrolidine and electron poor aromati
c aldehydes were found to be good catalysts. Attempts to prepare chiral var
iants of these iminium salts were largely unsuccessful, presumably due to t
heir ready hydrolysis. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. Ali rights reserved.