The load capacity of a plain journal bearing is calculated using newly deri
ved analytical models for the density and the viscosity of aerated oil. The
results show that oil aeration can double the load capacity of plain journ
al bearings. This is due to a doubling of the effective oil viscosity cause
d by the surface tension of the entrained air bubbles. The compressibility
of the aerated oil is Sound to have little effect on load capacity Physical
explanations of these results are offered.