Electrochemical treatment of nitrite using stainless steel electrodes

Citation
Ns. Abuzaid et al., Electrochemical treatment of nitrite using stainless steel electrodes, WATER A S P, 109(1-4), 1999, pp. 429-442
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
ISSN journal
00496979 → ACNP
Volume
109
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
429 - 442
Database
ISI
SICI code
0049-6979(199901)109:1-4<429:ETONUS>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
The efficiency of nitrite removal in an electrochemical cell was investigat ed in this study using stainless steel electrodes. The experiments were des igned to study the effects of current input, volume of the solution, initia l pH, and number of electrodes on removal of nitrite at a concentration typ ical to aquaculture system effluents. Current variation causes opposite tre nds, while an increase in current would increase the oxidizing efficiency o f the system, the voltage induced increase in pH due to hydrogen evolution would decrease the efficiency of the oxidizing agent formed. However, the h ighest nitrite removal was achieved at a current of 2 A and a complete remo val was attained after a duration of ten minutes. A first order reaction mo del was developed to predict the effect of current on nitrite removal. The energy consumption was directly proportional to the initial pH and the solu tion volume, while it was inversely proportional to the number of electrode s.