Capillary transport in adsorption from liquid phase on activated carbon

Citation
Fb. Aarden et al., Capillary transport in adsorption from liquid phase on activated carbon, AICHE J, 45(2), 1999, pp. 268-275
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Chemical Engineering
Journal title
AICHE JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00011541 → ACNP
Volume
45
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
268 - 275
Database
ISI
SICI code
0001-1541(199902)45:2<268:CTIAFL>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
Two models presented here predict the kinetics of adsorption from solution. The adsorbate is considered to form a capillary separated phase inside the micropores. The transport in the adsorbed phase is modeled as capillary tr ansport under the influences of gradients in capillary pressure. In model I the capillary separated phase is assumed to be continuous, while in model II it is assumed to be discontinuous. The effective adsorbed phase diffusio n coefficient for this transport is directly related to the pore-size distr ibution, which can be found from the sorption isotherm. In both models the overall apparent diffusion coefficients are compared with experimental data . Both models satisfactorily predict the dependency of the diffusion coeffi cient on carbon loading. Model I slightly underestimates the temperature de pendency of the effective diffusion coefficient, while model II gives a goo d prediction of the influence of temperature on the rate of adsorption.