On reaction kinetics for the thermal decomposition of hydrogen sulfide

Citation
K. Karan et al., On reaction kinetics for the thermal decomposition of hydrogen sulfide, AICHE J, 45(2), 1999, pp. 383-389
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Chemical Engineering
Journal title
AICHE JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00011541 → ACNP
Volume
45
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
383 - 389
Database
ISI
SICI code
0001-1541(199902)45:2<383:ORKFTT>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
New kinetic data for the hydrogen sulfide decomposition reaction obtained f rom quartz tubular reactors over a temperature range of 800 - 1,250 degrees C are reported The study shows that the overall decomposition reaction has a first-order dependency on H2S concentrations at these temperatures. The regression of our experimental data gave an overall hydrogen sulfide decomp osition reaction rare constant as k (m(3)/kmol.s) = (1.68 +/- 0.86) x 10(11 ) exp [( - 28, 940 +/- 840)/T]. Moreover for the first time, kinetic data f rom higher temperature (1,500 - 3,100 degrees C) shock-tube studies (Olsche wski et al., 1994; Woiki and Roth, 1994) and the lower temperature flow rea ctor study (this work) are reconciled. A single rate constant for H2S decom position reaction, k (m(3)/kmol . s) = (1.12 +/- 0.11) x 10(11) exp [ - (28 ,360 +/- 200)/T] over a wide temperature range of 800 - 3,100 degrees C was Sound to represent satisfactorily the three sets of data.