Hc. Nousari et al., Anti-epiligrin cicatricial pemphigoid with antibodies against the gamma 2 subunit of laminin 5, ARCH DERMAT, 135(2), 1999, pp. 173-176
Background: Cicatricial pemphigoid (CP) is a scarring subepithelial mucocut
aneous blistering disease characterized by anti-basement membrane zone auto
antibodies. Anti-epiligrin CP is an uncommon variant that has been recently
characterized. Severe laryngeal involvement is infrequently observed in al
l forms of CP and has been documented in only 2 patients with anti-epiligri
n CP.
Observations: We report a case of CP exhibiting extensive laryngeal and ocu
lar involvement. Histological, immunofluorescence, and immunoprecipitation
studies confirmed the diagnosis of anti-epiligrin CP. Immunoblotting studie
s demonstrated the presence of antibodies against the alpha 3 and the gamma
2 subunit of laminin 5.
Conclusion: This article expands the diversity of the clinical and immunopa
thologic features of this newly characterized variant of CP.