4(-)Hydroxy-m-benzyne (2a), which is interesting in connection with re
search on enediyne antitumor drugs, has been identified by comparing t
he measured infrared spectrum with vibrational spectra calculated at t
he CCSD(T)/6-31G(d,p) and B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) levels of theory. Although
the vibrational spectra of phenol and 2a are similar, there are severa
l infrared bands that make an identification of 2a in the matrix at lo
w temperatures possible. Molecule 2a possesses the structure of a sigm
a-biradical. Its isomer bicyclo[3.1.0]hexatriene is not stable, which
is parallel to the result obtained for the parent molecule m-benzyne (
1). The biradical character of 2a is somewhat lower than that of 1.