What percent of abstracts presented at the American Academy of Orthopaedic
Surgeons annual meeting are submitted, survive peer review, and eventually
are published? The answer to this fundamental question is important because
many national meeting attendees use the unscrutinized information that is
presented to alter their surgical practices, At the 1993 American Academy o
f Orthopaedic Surgeons meeting, 573 abstracts were presented. After a 5-yea
r period, 44% of abstracts presented were published as papers in a peer rev
iewed journal. The results suggest that for various reasons, the majority o
f presented material at the Academy meeting has not been authenticated scie
ntifically to be as accurate as papers that survive the rigors of peer revi
ew.