Implanon(R) is a single-rod contraceptive implant containing the progestin
etonogestrel. Implants require insertion and removal by medical professiona
ls. Detailed and unbiased counseling before insertion is essential, and sho
uld include contraceptive efficacy, insertion and removal procedures, and p
ossible adverse events. Insertion and removal times have been measured in s
ix open studies and in seven comparative studies in which Norplant(R) (the
six-capsule levonorgestrel implant) was used as the reference product. In c
omparative studies, the mean time needed for insertion of Implanon was 1.1!
min and removal took 2.6 min. Insertion as well as removal of Implanon was
four times faster than with Norplant. Complications with insertion and rem
oval are rare in the hands of medical professionals familiar with the techn
iques. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.