Objectives: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the new resection loops
for transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). These loops, which are
both thicker and have a modified shape, allow simultaneous resection, incre
ased tissue vaporization, a nd im proved hemostasis. Methods: Two open stud
ies have been performed with the thick resection loop. In one series, 91 pa
tients underwent TURF with the Vapor Cut (G. Vallancien, Paris), and in ano
ther series, 65 patients underwent Wedge (Microvasive, Natick, Mass., USA)
resection (A. Perlmutter, New York). Results: At 1 year follow-up, patients
who underwent thick loop resection enjoyed the same clinical benefit of th
in loop TURF without additional morbidity. Peak urinary flow rate improved
to 18.4 and 16.3 cm(3)/s at 1 year with the Vapor Cut and Wedge, respective
ly. IPSS fell to 7.2 (Vapor Cut) and 6.2 (Wedge). Postoperative bleeding, m
eatal stenosis, and urethral stricture were noted, but no impotence or inco
ntinence was observed. Conclusions: Thick loop resection offers the advanta
ge of improved surgical vision during resection, thus allowing a more accur
ate and safer resection. This can be per formed with only minor modificatio
ns of the standard TURP technique.