This paper describes a study of the virgin compression behaviour of both na
turally and artificially structured soils under one-dimensional compression
or isotropic compression. It is proposed that during virgin compression, t
he additional voids ratio sustained by soil structure is inversely proporti
onal to the current mean effective stress. The proposed formula has been ve
rified for 20 different naturally and artificially structured soils, and it
is seen that the proposal describes,well the behaviour of all these soils.
Finally, a general discussion on soil structure and its features is presen
ted, and the proposed compression equation is extended to describe the comp
ression of structured soil along a general stress path.