An antiresonant reflecting optical waveguide (ARROW)-type vertical coupler
filter (VCF) with a polysilane cover layer is designed and fabricated to de
monstrate the trimming of the center wavelength of the filter by ultraviole
t (UV) irradiation. The propagation constant of the upper waveguide of the
VCF was modified by UV irradiation on the polysilane cover in the presence
of oxygen, The refractive index of polysilane can be adjusted from 1.448 to
1.427 by the exposure time of the UV irradiation, A nide trimming range of
59 nm (1567.5 nm to 1508.8 nm) of center wavelength is demonstrated.