Gr. Pettit et al., ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS .370. ISOLATION AND STRUCTURE OF DOLASTATIN-18, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 7(7), 1997, pp. 827-832
Bioassay-guided separation of cancer cell growth inhibitory fractions
derived from the sea hare Dolabella auricularia obtained in Papua New
Guinea led to isolation (1.51 x 10(-7)% yield) of the new thiazole-con
taining peptide, dolastatin 18 (4). Structural determination was compl
eted by employment of results from high-field (500 MHz) 2-D NMR experi
ments and tandem MS/MS mass spectral sequence analyses. Dolastatin 18
(4) was found to inhibit a selection of cancer cell lines among which
GI(50) 0.39 mu g/mL was found for the nonsmall cell lung cancer NCI-H4
60. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.