Aeromonas hydrophila (HG1)-specific RAPD-PCR fragments were investigated fo
r their potential as DNA probes. From 20 RAPD-PCR fragment bands, it was fo
und that two were specific to all isolates of Aeromonas hydrophila (HG1) te
sted. Cloning and nucleotide sequence determination of one of these bands s
howed that co-migration of similar sized amplicons had occurred and that th
is band (designated '7e') contained at least four fragments of different se
quences. Three of these individual amplicons had a sequence specific to Aer
. hydrophila (HG1) isolates. The sequence of one of these amplicons ('7e5')
was used to design primers for a specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
The specificity of the PCR was achieved using a modified hot-start procedu
re. The identity of the PCR amplicons was confirmed by high stringency hybr
idization with a digoxygenin-labelled 7e5 probe.