Centrality dependence of pi(+/-), K-+/-, baryon and antibaryon production in Pb+Pb collisions at 158 A GeV

Citation
S. Kabana et al., Centrality dependence of pi(+/-), K-+/-, baryon and antibaryon production in Pb+Pb collisions at 158 A GeV, J PHYS G-NU, 25(2), 1999, pp. 217-224
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS
ISSN journal
09543899 → ACNP
Volume
25
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
217 - 224
Database
ISI
SICI code
0954-3899(199902)25:2<217:CDOPKB>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
We present new results of the CERN experiment NA52 on the centrality depend ence of pi(+/-), K+/-, p, d, (p) over bar and (d) over bar production yield s near zero transverse momentum and at several rapidities, from 64% to 4% o f the total Pb + Pb cross section. Baryon yields increase nearly linearly a nd K+/- yields faster than linearly with the number of participating nucleo ns N-p. The antibaryon yields increase less than linearly with N-p, indicat ing absorption. The centrality and rapidity dependence of the pi(-)/pi(+) r atio indicates Coulomb interaction of the pions with the projectile spectat or protons. Within the framework of a coalescence model the radius of the p article source has been estimated from the ratios d/p(2) and (d) over bar/( p) over bar(2). The source radii are similar for matter and antimatter and are found to increase with similar to N-p(0.30-0.36).