An easy and rapid method for tritium labeling of deprotected oligonucleotid
es is proposed. The method consists in performing the reaction of commercia
l H-3-succinimidyl propionate with a terminal amino group of the oligonucle
otide in an organic medium. High specific radioactivity labeling can be ach
ieved with minimal radiolysis during long term storage. The synthesis of th
e nonradioactive congener having an identical structure to the labeled comp
ound is also described.