Until recently the diagnosis of gliomatosis cerebri has been made on postmo
rtem examination, This article reviews the use of serial magnetic resonance
imaging studies to suggest premorbid diagnosis of this condition. The foll
owing is a case report of a 14-year-old female who had a subtotal cortical
resection of tumor and several years later developed a progressive dementia
, At postmortem examination the diagnosis of gliomatosis cerebri was made.
Diffuse progressive white matter changes involving both hemispheres and bra
instem, with increased thickness of the corpus callosum and without changes
in cortical markings on T-2-weighted magnetic resonance images, in this pa
tient were highly suggestive of the diagnosis of gliomatosis cerebri, (C) 1
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