O. Haggstrom et Y. Peres, Monotonicity of uniqueness for percolation on Cayley graphs: all infinite clusters are born simultaneously, PROB TH REL, 113(2), 1999, pp. 273-285
Consider site or bond percolation with retention parameter p on an infinite
Cayley graph. In response to questions raised by Grimmett and Newman (1990
) and Benjamini and Schramm (1996), we show that the property of having (al
most surely) a unique infinite open cluster is increasing in p. Moreover, i
n the standard coupling of the percolation models for all parameters, a.s.
for all p(2) > p(1) > p(c), each infinite p(2)-cluster contains an infinite
pr-cluster; this yields an extension of Alexander's (1995) "simultaneous u
niqueness" theorem. As a corollary, we obtain that the probability theta(v)
(p) that a given vertex v belongs to an infinite cluster is depends contin
uously on p throughout the supercritical phase p > p(c). All our results ex
tend to quasi-transitive infinite graphs with a unimodular automorphism gro
up.