The alternative to the standard formulation of the quark-parton model is pr
oposed. Our approach is based on the solution of the master equations relat
ing the structure and distribution functions, which consistently takes into
account the intrinsic quark motion - in contradistinction to the standard
infinite momentum approach, in which this motion is latently suppressed. Th
e model well reproduces the experimental data on the both polarized and unp
olarized structure functions, assuming that only the valence quarks term co
ntributes to the nucleon spin. It is shown, the combined analysis of the po
larized and unpolarized data can give an information about the effective ma
sses and intrinsic motion of the quarks inside the nucleon. Simultaneously,
it is shown that the rate of the nucleon energy carried by the quarks can
be less, than estimated from the standard approach. As an addition, a predi
ction for the proton spin function g(2) is given.