This paper analyzes the pipe network system of oil-gas collection and trans
portation for offshore oilfield development. A "0-1" integer linear program
ming model is constructed to optimize the investment of seabed pipe network
. The mathematical model is solved by the spanning tree method of graph the
ory and network analysis. All spanning trees of a network graph compose all
the feasible solutions of the mathematical model. The optimal solution of
the model is the spanning tree with the minimum cost among all spanning tre
es. This method can be used to optimize the seabed pipe network system and
give a minimum cost plan for the development of offshore marginal oilfield
groups.