Objective: To examine the relationship of skill, as represented by NCAA div
ision level, to anterior cruciate ligament rupture in collegiate men's and
women's basketball and soccer players.
Design: Randomized, retrospective.
Participants: Women's and men's basketball and soccer players at NCAA Divis
ion I, II, and III institutions.
Main Outcome Measure: Athletes with or without ACL injury.
Results: There was no relationship of ACL injury rate to NCAA division leve
l in men's or women's basketball or soccer.
Conclusions: There are many different variables that contribute to a player
's skill level. Although these variables may relate to ACL injury and may b
e responsible for the differential in injury rate between men and women, sk
ill level as represented by collegiate division does not relate to ACL inju
ry. When considering possible etiologies of the differential in ACL injury
rates between men and women, the use of the term "skill'' should be avoided
, and more specific terms used.