Campylobacter jejuni is the most commonly reported bacterial cause of foodb
orne infection in the United States. Adding to the human and economic costs
are chronic sequelae associated with C. jejuni infection-Guillian-Barre sy
ndrome and reactive arthritis. In addition, an increasing proportion of hum
an infections caused by C. jejuni are resistant to antimicrobial therapy. M
ishandling of raw poultry and consumption of undercooked poultry are the ma
jor risk factors for human campylobacteriosis. Efforts to prevent human ill
ness are needed throughout each link in the food chain.