Food habits of the smooth dogfish, Mustelus canis, dusky shark, Carcharhinus obscurus, Atlantic sharpnose shark, Rhizoprionodon terraenovae, and the sand tiger, Carcharias taurus, from the northwest Atlantic Ocean

Citation
J. Gelsleichter et al., Food habits of the smooth dogfish, Mustelus canis, dusky shark, Carcharhinus obscurus, Atlantic sharpnose shark, Rhizoprionodon terraenovae, and the sand tiger, Carcharias taurus, from the northwest Atlantic Ocean, ENV BIOL F, 54(2), 1999, pp. 205-217
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Aquatic Sciences
Journal title
ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY OF FISHES
ISSN journal
03781909 → ACNP
Volume
54
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
205 - 217
Database
ISI
SICI code
0378-1909(199902)54:2<205:FHOTSD>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
Diet and feeding habits of the smooth dogfish, Mustelus canis, Atlantic sha rpnose, Rhizoprionodon terraenovae, dusky Carcharhinus obscurus, and the sa nd tiger, Carcharias taurus sharks, were investigated through analysis of s tomach contents. Diet in ill. canis was relatively homogeneous and was domi nated by crustaceans, consisting mostly of rock crabs, Cancer irroratus. Di et in R. terraenovae was more heterogeneous and consisted largely of crusta ceans and teleosts, in similar levels of prey importance. Use of cumulative prey curves as a measure of precision indicated that data were insufficien t to fully describe the diets of C. obscurus and C. taurus. Nonetheless, th ese data suggested that both species are generalized feeders and consume a variety of teleost and elasmobranch prey. Further studies are necessary to fully characterize diet in these two species.