Reports indicate that managers fail to take advantage of flexible work sche
dules to integrate work and life demands. A survey was conducted of approxi
mately 1,000 managers who had three alternative schedule options: flextime,
part-time work, and leave of absence. Managers who were women or who had w
ork group peers who were schedule users were mol-e likely to use each sched
ule. Managers' productivity concerns were highest for flextime, then leaves
, and least for part-time work. Organizational cultural change can occur If
managers take the lend in their work groups to use flexible schedules in o
rder to remove social barriers.(1) (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.