The application of photonic technologies to packet switching offers the pot
ential of very large switch capacity in the terabit per second range. The m
erging of packet switching with photonic technologies opens up the possibil
ity of packet switching in transparent photonic media, in which packets rem
ain in optical form without undergoing optoelectronic conversion. This pape
r reviews recent work on photonic packet switching. Different approaches to
photonic packet switching and key design issues are discussed.