Seasonal changes in whitefly numbers and their influence on incidence of sweetpotato chlorotic stunt virus and sweetpotato virus disease in sweetpotato in Uganda
T. Alicai et al., Seasonal changes in whitefly numbers and their influence on incidence of sweetpotato chlorotic stunt virus and sweetpotato virus disease in sweetpotato in Uganda, INT J PEST, 45(1), 1999, pp. 51-55
Variation in whitefly numbers on sweetpotato and incidence of sweetpotato c
hlorotic stunt virus (SPCSV) and sweetpotato virus disease (SPVD) were stud
ied. There were significant differences (P < 0.05) in monthly whitefly numb
ers. Overall, whitefly populations increased with temperature and decreased
with rainfall within a month. Peak whitefly populations occurred in the ho
t dry season, but whitefly numbers were generally greatest on crops 3-4 mon
ths old. Incidence of SPVD increased with crop age. Planting date only affe
cted incidence of SPCSV in the second season, and whitefly population was n
ot closely related to SPCSV incidence.