American matsutake (Tricholoma magnivelare), which are harvested from Fores
t Service lands in the southern Oregon Cascade Range, provide commercial, r
ecreational, subsistence, and cultural opportunities to forest users. The W
inema and Deschutes National Forests have used collection permits and educa
tional programs to address concerns about harvesters' activities and resour
ce sustainability. Research on matsutake productivity shows that silvicultu
ral options may reduce fire danger and provide revenue, jobs, and wood whil
e improving forest health and increasing the availability of the mushrooms.
Thus forest managers can expand their planning and management activities t
o enhance the commercial value of forests.