Mr. Lessard et al., A statistical study of Pc3-Pc5 magnetic pulsations observed by the AMPTE/Ion Release Module satellite, J GEO R-S P, 104(A3), 1999, pp. 4523-4538
Magnetic field data from the Active Magnetospheric Particle Tracer Explorer
s/Ion Release Module satellite are used to complete a statistical study yie
lding occurrence rates of a number of different types of pulsations. Two ho
ur panels of dynamic spectra and detrended line plots were inspected to det
ermine occurrence rates over all local times from L = 6 to L = 20. Event ty
pes include fundamental field line resonances, harmonic resonances, storm t
ime pulsations, and signatures of bursty bulk flows and fast flows. However
, we also include observations of Pc3 compressional pulsations and note the
ir association with harmonic events. Likewise, we include high-frequency ev
ents (40-70 mHz) and show a relation to storm time pulsations. On the basis
of the occurrence distributions, we are able to make a number of conclusio
ns. We determine that the excitation source of fundamental resonances is li
kely band limited from 3 to 10 mHz and that harmonic resonances are at leas
t sometimes associated with compressional Pc3 pulsations. Storm time pulsat
ions, compressional in nature, are sometimes associated with relatively hig
h frequency transverse events and often occur in regions very close to the
magnetopause. On the basis of other works that associate these pulsations w
ith instabilities in the partial ring current, we suggest that particles th
at form the partial ring current may extend to the magnetopause during stor
ms and substorms. Finally, we note that bursty bulk flows and fast flows in
general have a magnetic signature that is predominantly compressional, and
we discuss the relevance this may have regarding substorm dipolarization.