The Maastricht Cerebral Monitor (MCM) for the neonatal intensive care unit

Citation
Jph. Reulen et al., The Maastricht Cerebral Monitor (MCM) for the neonatal intensive care unit, J MED EN TE, 23(1), 1999, pp. 29-37
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Research/Laboratory Medicine & Medical Tecnology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
03091902 → ACNP
Volume
23
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
29 - 37
Database
ISI
SICI code
0309-1902(199901/02)23:1<29:TMCM(F>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
Although long-term monitoring of cerebral activity can be important in neon atal intensive care, the complexity of multichannel EEG makes it less suita ble for this purpose. In the past, a cerebral function monitor (CFM) was de veloped that analyses EEC The output parameter of the CFM is a semi-logarit hmic amplitude distribution resulting from the amplification bandpass filte ring, compression, rectification and smoothing of the single-channel EEG. D rawbacks of the CFM include its inflexibility and limited single-channel pr ocessing capacity and its lack of functionality for data storage, review or re-analysis. Modern computers are powerful enough that a system can be bui lt which does not have these drawbacks. We have developed such a system: th e Maastricht Cerebral Monitor (MCM). The MCM is a flexible system that not only overcomes the CFM drawbacks but also provides advanced signal analysis . A was developed with a software system (Poly) for acquisition, high quali ty real-time display, on-line analysts and storage of physiological signals . The MCM processes three EEG signals in the amplitude and frequency domain s. Other parameters provided by the MCM are asymmetry of absolute frequency powers, percentage suppression, mean and 90% spectral edge frequency. Elec trode impedance is recorded as a measure of quality of the recording.