Although long-term monitoring of cerebral activity can be important in neon
atal intensive care, the complexity of multichannel EEG makes it less suita
ble for this purpose. In the past, a cerebral function monitor (CFM) was de
veloped that analyses EEC The output parameter of the CFM is a semi-logarit
hmic amplitude distribution resulting from the amplification bandpass filte
ring, compression, rectification and smoothing of the single-channel EEG. D
rawbacks of the CFM include its inflexibility and limited single-channel pr
ocessing capacity and its lack of functionality for data storage, review or
re-analysis. Modern computers are powerful enough that a system can be bui
lt which does not have these drawbacks. We have developed such a system: th
e Maastricht Cerebral Monitor (MCM). The MCM is a flexible system that not
only overcomes the CFM drawbacks but also provides advanced signal analysis
. A was developed with a software system (Poly) for acquisition, high quali
ty real-time display, on-line analysts and storage of physiological signals
. The MCM processes three EEG signals in the amplitude and frequency domain
s. Other parameters provided by the MCM are asymmetry of absolute frequency
powers, percentage suppression, mean and 90% spectral edge frequency. Elec
trode impedance is recorded as a measure of quality of the recording.