Proton affinities of primary alkanols: An appraisal of the kinetic method

Citation
Jl. Holmes et al., Proton affinities of primary alkanols: An appraisal of the kinetic method, J PHYS CH A, 103(6), 1999, pp. 705-709
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
ISSN journal
10895639 → ACNP
Volume
103
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
705 - 709
Database
ISI
SICI code
1089-5639(19990211)103:6<705:PAOPAA>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
The kinetic method is a now well-established technique for determining ther mochemical properties such as acidities and proton affinities. We present h ere a study of the application of the kinetic method to the proton affiniti es (PA) of a series of homologous primary alkanols, namely ethanol through n-octanol. Both metastable and collisionally activated dissociations of pro ton-bound alkanol pairs were studied, the latter as a function of the targe t gas and its pressure. Plots of ln([R1OH2+]/[R2OH2+]) VS PA for both exper iments were obtained to determine new PA values and investigate the signifi cance of the "effective temperature" term. When the experiments are conside red in detail, it is apparent that the kinetic method is essentially a semi empirical relationship, without a sound physicochemical basis.