A case of necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is described in a 46-year-old woman wi
th recent onset systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Deep-tissue infections
are more common in SLE patients on high-dose corticosteroids, but, to our k
nowledge, this is the second case described in association with SLE. Althou
gh NF may initially be difficult to diagnose, the presence of marked system
ic symptoms out of proportion to the local findings should suggest the corr
ect diagnosis. NF diagnostic criteria, treatment and prognosis are discusse
d.