Purpose: The report describes the mechanisms and sequelae of the first
case of thoracic vertebral fracture to be reported in a rugby league
footballer. Case Summary: The injury was sustained as the result of a
legal shoulder tackle. The player exhibited no sign other than dorsal
midthoracic tenderness and paraspinal muscle spasm. Investigations com
menced the next day be cause of persistent pain. CT and MRI revealed c
omplex T6/7 fractures not evident on plain x-ray. The player was manag
ed conservatively with analgesia and rest and has made a full recovery
. Discussion: Football is the most common cause of cervical spinal fra
ctures in sport, whereas thoracic spinal fractures are very rare. Alth
ough in this case significant damage occurred to the posterior element
s of the column, there were no neurological complications. Relevance:
The anatomical and physiological bracing of the thoracic spine account
s for the rarity of fractures in contact sport and favors conservative
management.