Enrichment of primary cosmic rays in heavy nuclei at energies higher than that corresponding to the knee point

Citation
Ea. Vishnevskaya et al., Enrichment of primary cosmic rays in heavy nuclei at energies higher than that corresponding to the knee point, PHYS ATOM N, 62(2), 1999, pp. 265-271
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI
ISSN journal
10637788 → ACNP
Volume
62
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
265 - 271
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-7788(199902)62:2<265:EOPCRI>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
Extensive atmospheric showers detected by the array of Moscow State Univers ity have been analyzed. Fluctuations of the number of muons and the gradien t of the lateral distribution of electrons have been investigated for showe rs of fixed size, and the mass composition of primary cosmic rays with ener gies in the range 10(15)-10(17) eV has been determined. Theoretical distrib utions have been computed on the basis of the updated version of the quark- gluon-string model. In agreement with our earlier results, primary cosmic r ays with energies above that which corresponds to the knee point show an in creased fraction of heavy nuclei.