The catalytic performance, thermal stability, carbon deposition, crystal ph
ase, catalyst surface composition, pare volume and specific surface area we
re investigated using a series of characterization techniques including fix
ed-bed microreactor, TG, XRD, XPS, TPR and BET. The results indicated that
LiNiLaO/gamma . Al2O3 catalyst was quite stable during the 200 h life-test
at 1 123 K. CH4 conversion and CO selectivity kept exceeding 96.00%, respec
tively, at CH4/O-2 ratio of 1.96 and space velocity of 27 000 l/(kg.h). The
catalyst not only had excellent carbon deposition resistance, comparativel
y stable pore structure and stable crystal phase, but also the active cente
r nickel did not react with the support to produce compound (NiAl2O4) durin
g high temperature reaction.