Continued epidemiological research has led to an increasing understand
ing of the length and variability of the HIV incubation period, The me
dian length of the incubation time ranges from 8 to 11 years for homos
exual men, depending on their age, Genetic profiles and the occurrence
of symptomatic primary infection are also associated with disease pro
gression, The incubation period has increased since the beginning of t
he epidemic, probably as a result of the availability of antiretrovira
l therapy and prophylaxis, which delay the onset of AIDS manifestation
s.