In the 1960s and early 1970s, proportionately more professional women commi
tted suicide than did women in the general population, while professional m
en committed suicide at rates similar to men in the general population. To
provide more recent information, this study explored suicide rates among U.
S.-resident American Psychological Association members during the years 198
1 to 1990. The suicide rate for women in the Association was found to be 7.
6 per 100,000 population per year, a rate that is lower than in the 1960s a
nd similar to women in the general population. The rate for men was found t
o be 7.8 per 100,000 population per year, a rate that is lower than in the
1960s and lower than among men in the general population. Effects of increa
sing numbers of women in the professions in general, or in psychology in pa
rticular, may explain the decline in suicide rates.