In 1997, Lin proposed a new dynamic access control scheme with a central au
thority for users organized in a hierarchy. The author claimed that the new
scheme has many advantages, e.g. any class can change its group key for se
curity reasons without affecting the others. However, this paper will show
that once the old group key of a class is exposed, the newly chosen group k
ey can be easily derived by the old key. Moreover, we shall show that if th
e identity of a class has a few bits different from those of the other clas
ses, a user in the class can easily derive the group keys of these classes
to which he/she is not entitled. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science BV. All rights r
eserved.