Wave packet molecular dynamics simulations of hydrogen near the transitionto a metallic fluid

Citation
M. Knaup et al., Wave packet molecular dynamics simulations of hydrogen near the transitionto a metallic fluid, CONTR PLASM, 39(1-2), 1999, pp. 57-60
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS
ISSN journal
08631042 → ACNP
Volume
39
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
57 - 60
Database
ISI
SICI code
0863-1042(1999)39:1-2<57:WPMDSO>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
Recent multiple-shock experiments of hydrogen at very high pressures show a transition from nonconducting to metallic behaviour at about 140 GPa and a temperature of approximately 3000 K [1]. We simulate hydrogen at various densities and temperatures in the region of this transition. As a theoretical tool we employ "Wave Packet Molecular Dy namics" simulations. This method was originally used by Keller for a descri ption of the scattering of composite particles like simple atoms and molecu les [2]; later it was applied to Coulomb systems by Klakow et al. [3]. From the simulations we can extract for example energies, pressure, structure i nformation like pair-correlations and auto-correlation functions of current and velocity as well as the resulting transport coefficients. In this work we show the equation of state and proton-proton pair correlati on functions for a constant electron number-density n = 2.016 x 10(29) m(-3 ) (r(s) = 2). We compare our results with other theoretical approaches: Pat h Integral Monte Carlo simulations of Magro et al. [5], Tight Binding Molec ular Dynamics calculations of Lenosky et al. [7], and analytical approaches via dissociation model by Nagel et al. [8] and the linear mixing model by Ross [9].