A. Ignatiev et al., Photo-assisted MOCVD fabrication of YBCO thick films and buffer layers on flexible metal substrates for wire applications, INT J MOD B, 12(29-31), 1998, pp. 3162-3173
Photo-assisted MOCVD has been developed for application to high-rate, high
quality YBa2Cu3O7-delta thin film production. This technique is now being a
pplied to the fabrication of thick film YBa2Cu3O7-delta on flexible metal s
ubstrates for wires and tapes. The unique application of photo-irradiation
as the sole source of energy for the MOCVD reaction has resulted in extreme
ly rapid growth rates for YBCO films with accompanying high superconducting
performance. Typical YBCO films of thickness >1 mu m exhibit J(c) greater
than or equal to 1 x 10(6) A/cm(2) and T-c > 90 K on single crystal oxide s
ubstrates. Such films have now been integrated to metal substrates such as
single crystal Ni(100) and roll-textured nickel foil. YBCO films gown on te
xtured Ni foils with CeO2 and YSZ buffer layers show J(c) approximate to 3
to 5 x 10(5) A/cm(2) for films of 1 mu m thickness grown in 2 to 4 minutes
time. Such performance for thick films made in such short growth time is pr
omising for YBCO wire fabrication. The development of effective YBCO wire t
hrough thick film growth on flexible substrates also requires buffer layer
application. Photo-assisted MOCVD has also been applied to buffer layer for
mation with promising results.