We describe a convergent approach to solid-phase synthesis in which two fra
gments of a molecule are synthesized on independent supports and then conde
nsed in a key resin-to-resin transfer reaction. This approach has been util
ized for the synthesis of amides and ureas by transferring acyl groups and
aminoacyl groups from p-nitrophenyl(polystyrene)ketoxime resin to amino aci
d-functionalized Wang resins. Oxime resin-derived esters of peptides underg
o transacylation to a solution-phase nucleophilic activator which then tran
sfers the peptide to another resin bearing a nucleophilic amine terminus, r
esulting in amide bond formation. Likewise, oxime resin-derived carbamates,
prepared from phosgenated p-nitrophenyl(polystyrene)ketoxime resin, underg
o thermolytic isocyanate liberation in solution, which reacts with a second
resin bearing a nucleophilic amino terminus resulting in urea bond formati
on.