Oats are a significant world crop. While nutritional interest in food oats
has concentrated on oats as a source of dietary fiber, the lipid component
has both nutritional and technological potential. Thus, the lipid fraction
of the oat grain determines in large measure its energy content and has a s
ignificant impact on nutritional quality. The oat lipids mediate the pastin
g properties of oat starch and hence influence functionality. Lipids are al
so implicated in the flavor/off-flavor attributes of oats. These aspects of
oat lipids are reviewed together with analytical methods for assessing the
lipid content of oats.