M. Connolly et al., Delphi: an algorithm for continuous monitoring of changes in work functionusing an electron spectrometer, MEAS SCI T, 10(3), 1999, pp. 246-251
A new method for driving the D/A controlling an electron spectrometer is de
scribed. It is shown that this allows the use of the spectrometer for conti
nuously recording changes in work function, with a precision approaching th
at of a Kelvin probe, and also provides a monitoring method for highly repr
oducible dosing of a surface to a constant condition.