A 41-year-old with a giant prolactinoma underwent In-111 pentetreotide (Oct
reotide) imaging showing very intense tracer uptake in the region of the an
terior skull base. In contrast, there was no significant response to Octreo
tide therapy. Prediction of clinical responsiveness to Octreotide therapy i
n patients with pituitary adenomas may depend on the presence of somatostat
in receptor subtype 5. Pentetreotide does not avidly bind to this receptor
subtype and therefore, cannot be used clinically to predict therapeutic Oct
reotide responsiveness in patients with large prolactinomas.