Mt. Fernandezfigueras et al., LOW-GRADE MUCOEPIDERMOID CARCINOMA ON THE VERMILION BORDER OF THE LIP, The American journal of dermatopathology, 19(2), 1997, pp. 197-201
We report a case of primary cutaneous carcinoma with mucoepidermoid fe
atures located on the vermilion border of the lower lip, at a distance
from both salivary glands and cutaneous adnexal structures. The clini
cal appearance of the present case, which is similar to that of conven
tional cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, as well as the existence of
surrounding areas of actinic cheilitis favors the hypothesis of a phen
omenon of mucinous metaplastic change in a squamous cell carcinoma. We
consider that, independently of their origin, tumors having mucin-sec
reting and squamous differentiation ought to be named according to the
same criteria generally used for other organs, namely, ''low grade mu
coepidermoid carcinoma'' would designate tumors with bland mucin-secre
ting cells and well-differentiated squamous component, and ''high grad
e mucoepidermoid carcinoma'' would indicate their less well differenti
ated counterpart. We propose to reserve the term ''adenosquamous carci
noma'' for aggressive tumors with high-grade glandular and squamous el
ements, marked nuclear atypia, frequent mitoses, and extensive necrosi
s.